Frustration wrote: ↑Tue Apr 05, 2022 9:02 pm
bz316 wrote: ↑Tue Apr 05, 2022 8:41 pmBy standing by and doing nothing while species they could help save perishes, they are 100% deciding "who lives and who dies."
Let's abolish this abstract and fictional situation and address something a little closer to home.
I 100% guarantee that there are people dying, right now, who could have lived if you or I had decided to act differently. Are we responsible for their deaths?
One of the documents of the Second Vatican Council quotes an old saying that is attributed to early Christians: "Feed the man dying of hunger, because if you have not fed him, you have killed him."
I realize that in 2022 there are some things that can be considered controversial in Catholic teaching, but really basic questions like this - how should we respond to the poor, what responsibility do I have for the plight of others, what culpability do I have for my actions or for my inactions - are probably not particularly controversial topics and they're ones that many of the great philosophers and thinkers have been mulling over and refining for nearly 2,000 years of Church history.
Their answer - and mine - would be that yes, we are responsible for the deaths of other people which we could reasonably have done something to prevent and which we had the knowledge to do. Note the two important criteria here: could I have *reasonably* acted to prevent a person's death, and is that action something I actually *knew* about?
For example, let's say I order a large fry at McDonald's and I get the last ones that are ready, so after I leave the person behind me has to wait for the next batch to finish frying, causing him to get his food and get in the car and drive away 5 minutes later, putting him right at an intersection a drunk driver was plowing through at that time. I would not be responsible for that person's death, even though he would not have died had I acted differently. I couldn't possibly have known that what I was doing would lead to that man's death.
On the other hand, what if I refuse to get out of the way of an ambulance because I want to get to McDonald's faster to get my large fries and somebody dies because the ambulance is 30 seconds late. I might not have known specifically that this was a matter of life or death, but it's no mystery that ambulances driving around with their sirens on are important and that these can be life or death situations. I'd bear some responsibility for that death.
Feeding the hungry is probably closer to a more normal sort of situation that we could envision here. This is definitely a place where someone might lose their life who I could have saved had I been less stingy and helped them out a bit. On the other hand, it's not always that easy a question either. I have been warned by people who do a lot of work with the homeless not to give out cash because they will often use it for any alcohol they can get - which isn't so bad in itself, but often what they can get with it is mouthwash and drinking a bunch of *that* stuff actually is bad for them. When I used to be around a large walkable city a lot of the time, I would often go into restaurants for the homeless that I encountered on the street to make sure they got some food. When I later lived in a non-walkable city, I use to keep gift cards to McDonald's and other places in my car so I could hand them out to people.
- but this all raises another question: I didn't feed
every homeless person I ever encountered, so am I responsible for their fate? This is where the idea of what's reasonable comes into play. No, I can't feed every last person. I have children at home that need food themselves, clothes, heat, etc. Yet there's a clear difference between not being able to help everyone I see all the time and not ever taking the time to help *anyone*.
- and remember: one of the major roles of Starfleet/the Federation
is to do humanitarian work. Half the episodes of TNG feature some plot element where the Enterprise is doing some kind of humanitarian mission bringing food or medicine to some planet, bringing survivors somewhere, trying to fix the atmosphere or seismic stability of some planet, etc. When they refuse to help people just because they're at X stage of development, that's not like an average Joe not wanting to spend $10 to help a beggar on the street: it's much closer to the Red Cross deciding they aren't going to help victims of a typhoon or earthquake because the country where it happened didn't invent the internal combustion engine yet.